When we see a picture, the first thing we see is its general structure. The reasonable composition structure can dominate our attention through visual contrast, which can make people catch it at a glance. The center of the picture is the part that the artist wants to express. Then according to the order of the visual guidance of the picture, we can browse the picture in the order that the artist wants, which is the special charm of the composition!
So say: "composition", it is important! !
In addition, from the perspective of our appreciators, we can only see the intentions that the artist really wants to express, understand the composition, brushstrokes, and genre of the paintings, instead of purely admiring the long legs and the hips and breasts... This is not just a bit of difference. ~
Furthermore, composition is also the basis of photography. I learned to compose a picture, and I am no longer afraid to find a girlfriend.
The following are the routines of 20 kinds of composition compiled by Qiqi:
1, horizontal line composition
It is generally used to express the vastness and calm of nature, such as mountains, plains, and seas in comics. It is also common in some landscape art photos.
This cloud sea uses horizontal line composition, which is a good expression of the quiet atmosphere. If you tilt it, the feeling is completely different, and it will be very difficult to see.
2, vertical line composition
Contrary to the horizontal line, the vertical line has a strong sense of tension, and a plurality of vertical lines stand up to create a sense of rhythm. We use this composition when painting tall trees or urban buildings.
3. [Horizontal + Vertical] Composition
This is one of the basic forms of composition. It is common in the natural scenery of the ground level and mountains and trees. The picture consisting of only horizontal lines and vertical lines gives a sense of rationality and calmness. If it is changed to a diagonal line and a curve, it will be different.
4. Cross-shaped composition
A special combination of horizontal lines + vertical lines. On the whole, it will also give people a magical sense of stability.
5. Slash composition
The slash can express the dynamic, if you only use the slash to compose the picture will show the joyful gorgeous dynamic effect.
6. Diagonal composition
The diagonal is a special slash and the most stable slash. The diagonal is also the baseline hidden in the canvas, and many newcomers start to draw the composition from the diagonal.
7. Curve composition
The line is straight and rational, and the curve is soft and sensual. The curves are suitable for depicting female portraits and serene landscapes.
8. S-shaped and C-shaped composition
The S shape and the C shape are special curve forms. The scene is extended in the form of S or C to the distance. The picture is very extensible and rhythmic, and is usually used to depict roads and rivers.
9. Triangle composition
The upward triangle is the most stable, and the picture framed by the triangle will appear to be flat and steady, and the triangle composition is often used to draw characters. However, Cheng is also stable and defeated. If the picture is too stable, it will lose its dynamic and vitality. It seems very old-fashioned. Therefore, pay attention to the whole picture when the triangle is composed.
10. Hollow triangle composition
The triangle mentioned above is "solid", here is a hollow triangle, that is, a hollow triangle. The unique stability of the triangle and the lightness of the hollow make the picture no longer appear old-fashioned, heavy, but only stable.
11. Inverted triangle composition
Although the stability is not as good as the upward triangle, it still has a certain balance effect, and it has a relaxed dynamic.
12. Composite triangle composition
The combination of triangles of different sizes produces a powerful movement and the picture is rich.
13. Diamond composition
The diamond is also a triangular deformation with a similar nature to an inverted triangle. The lower part of the joint with the ground is small and stable and brisk. A stable sense of balance is hidden in the movement.
14. Radiation composition
Spread from a central point to the surrounding, this composition not only serves as a guide, but also has a dynamic effect of openness, momentum and impact.
15. X-shaped composition (a little perspective)
Objects in the distance gradually become smaller and eventually become a point. The object's movements or lines are X-shaped and have a sense of depth. The guiding line of sight is guided from the periphery to the center, which is suitable for expressing the sense of space of the picture.
16. Polyline split composition
Also called zigzag or zigzag composition. Generally, the ridge line of the close-up is drawn with a diagonal line, and the medium-angle picture is drawn with the diagonal line of the opposite direction, which is a perspective method for expressing the distance.
17. Panorama composition
Overlooking the panorama from a height. This composition is different from the scenery you usually see. This composition not only produces a sense of distance, but also can be used to express wars and festivals with strong stories.
18. Closed space composition
An enclosed space surrounded by walls or large trees. It creates a sense of security and also creates a closed sense of suffocation.
19. Peeping composition
Also known as frame composition. Peek into the opposite view from the gap between the trees, doors and windows or buildings. This kind of composition has a strong sense of space, and the unobtrusive scenery is instantly vivid and very common.
20. Light-centered composition
In the strong contrast between light and dark, light is often the center of the picture, giving a warm feeling.
There are more than 20 kinds of composition methods, and there are other ways of composition. Some paintings often use a variety of composition methods. Some of the above examples do not use a single composition. Composition is very important for a painting, but the composition is just a "routine".
Today's sharing is over here. If these 20 routines are helpful to you, remember to take a look at the collection and enhance your practice! In addition, if you have other composition methods, you can leave a message below and share it with everyone~
Of course, if you have a work that wants to show you your unique composition method, you can post the work on our official website [Blue Pencil], and then attach the address of the work when you leave a message!
Official website release work address:
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