This is the first in a series of blog posts we're writing about back-to-school in the age of COVID-19. Our team at The Prepared includes former and current educators, homeschooling parents, and future homeschoolers.
Summer is here! And while some of us are enjoying the sunshine, many of us are still staying inside—especially those of us behind this website. Whomp, whomp. With rising SARS-CoV-2 cases, parents who have been home with their kids since April are now trying to figure out what to do next. Is it safe enough to send them back to school? Will schools even open?
We’ve spoken with doctors, psychologists, and educators to get a clearer picture of what parents should expect this fall. Here’s what you need to know:
- The experts still don’t fully understand the risks for children contracting and spreading COVID-19.
- It’s too early to tell exactly what schools will do, but parents can prepare for different scenarios. We’ll get more clarity as we approach autumn.
- Many schools are likely to adopt a blended learning model, though it may vary by district.
- Parents and children should work together to manage anxiety about the unknown—it's completely normal.
- If sending kids to school, take steps to minimize health risks.
Talking About the Virus: What Are the Risks for Schools?
For parents of school-age children, the pandemic has raised countless questions. (Do I have to go back to work? What if schools close again? How will my child socialize?)
Most parents want to make an informed decision about whether or not to send their kids back to school. They want to know the health risks for their family and community. But the truth is, we still don’t have clear answers when it comes to how the virus affects children.
A study published in Nature in June found that people under 20 were half as likely to contract the virus compared to those over 20. That’s promising, but other studies have shown that some children can become seriously ill. And then there’s the risk for teachers and other staff members if students return to classrooms.
The CDC states that while most children show mild symptoms, a small percentage can experience severe illness. Also, asymptomatic individuals can spread the virus, making it hard to predict transmission patterns.
So, no matter what choices parents and schools make, there will always be some level of uncertainty. As research continues, plans may change. It’s not a perfect answer, but it’s the one we have right now.
In the absence of clear data, many schools are turning to blended learning models as a safer alternative. Let’s explore what that means and how families can prepare.
Blended Learning: The Most Likely Option
Many schools are planning to offer a “blended learning†option for students returning in the fall. Jenn Breisacher, CEO of Student Centered World, has been working with teachers globally to transition to this model. She says the biggest challenge right now is that the exact structure of the fall remains unclear.
“A blended or hybrid model seems like the safest bet,†she said. “It allows for social distancing and other safety measures.â€
This model typically involves alternating days or weeks between in-person and remote learning. Students might attend school two days a week and learn from home the other three. This helps reduce class sizes and allows for better cleaning protocols.
Under a blended model, students watch instructional videos and complete initial learning at home. When they come to school, they focus on practice, collaboration, and deeper understanding. It’s not just more homework—it’s a shift in how education is delivered.
But not all schools are ready for this change. Breisacher encourages parents to reach out to their schools and ask about specific plans. “If the school isn’t trained on blended learning, it could look very different,†she said. “It’s important to understand what your school is doing and how it might evolve.â€
How to Decide What’s Best for Your Family
Every expert I spoke with emphasized that the best choice depends on each family’s unique situation. But what options do parents actually have?
If you’re already homeschooling, you’ll likely continue. However, even traditional homeschooling has changed during the pandemic. Field trips are limited, and in-person support is harder to access. Some families are using online platforms like Outschool to supplement their curriculum.
If your child attends a traditional school, you may face a few choices:
- Follow the school’s plan—whether it’s blended, full-time in-person, or entirely online.
- Withdraw your child from school and choose homeschooling instead.
So how do families decide? Let’s break it down.
Consider the Big Picture
While in-person learning is ideal, the pandemic has changed the game. Parents need to assess their own circumstances and the risks involved. Ask yourself:
- Does your child have reliable internet access?
- How did the spring transition to remote learning go?
- Can you afford and manage a homeschooling curriculum?
- Will your child cope well with masks and social distancing?
Online learning isn’t always equal to in-person education. Some schools are better equipped than others. “Not all districts have the resources to support effective online classes,†Dr. Poston said. “Teachers aren’t prepared, and schools lack funding.â€
Additionally, online learning can lead to disengagement, increased stress, and even neglect. It’s important to weigh these factors carefully.
Think About Age and Needs
Younger children may struggle more with virtual learning, as their education relies heavily on hands-on and social interaction. Teens, on the other hand, may find it easier to adapt but could use more guidance to stay motivated.
For children with special needs, it’s worth considering schools that offer in-person services to ensure they receive the support they require.
Regardless of age, parents should aim to keep learning fun and interactive. Virtual gatherings, group projects, and creative activities can help maintain engagement and connection.
Address Anxiety Together
Anxiety is natural, especially with so much uncertainty. Both parents and children may feel stressed about what the fall will bring. Experts agree that managing anxiety is crucial for success.
Dr. Lisa Pion-Berlin, director of Parents Anonymous, suggests that parents start by tuning into their own feelings. “This is a tough time, and we need to take care of ourselves before we can take care of our kids,†she said.
Experts also recommend being honest but calm, allowing children to express their emotions, and modeling positive behavior. “Children detect inauthenticity,†said Dr. Pion-Berlin. “They need real, consistent support.â€
As we navigate this uncertain time, restoring a sense of stability, safety, and connection is key. Parents play a vital role in helping their children—and themselves—cope with the challenges ahead.
What You Can Do to Keep Kids Safe at School
If you decide to send your children back to school—either full-time or in a blended format—there are steps you can take to reduce risks. “There’s no such thing as a completely safe activity,†said Dr. Poston. “You have to weigh the risks and benefits.â€
Here are some recommendations for schools and parents:
- Encourage students to stay home if they feel unwell.
- Ensure hand sanitizer and masks are available.
- Implement staggered schedules and encourage mask breaks.
- Improve classroom ventilation.
- Keep students in small, consistent groups.
- Encourage hygiene routines at home.
Parents should also equip their children with quality masks, hand sanitizer, and wipes for shared spaces. By taking these precautions, families can help create a safer environment for everyone involved.
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